In recent years, the global geopolitical landscape has been undergoing dramatic changes. Once dominated by the unchallenged leadership of the United States and the West, the world is now witnessing the rise of new power centers, reshaping the political, economic, and military dynamics that have defined international relations for decades. This shift, often described as the emergence of a multipolar world, is being driven by the rise of China, the resurgence of Russia, and the increasing influence of regional powers. At the same time, longstanding institutions, like the United Nations, the World Bank, and the International Monetary Fund, are facing growing criticism and calls for reform, as many nations question…